Subperiosteal Dental Implants in San Diego, CA
Please note we may not offer this service. Call (858) 331-1256 to learn more.
What Are Subperiosteal Dental Implants?
Subperiosteal dental implants serve as a tooth restoration solution for individuals with insufficient bone density in their jaw. Unlike traditional implants placed directly within the jawbone, subperiosteal implants are positioned beneath the gum line, resting atop the bone.
A subperiosteal implant is composed of a metal frame tailored specifically to fit the patient’s jaw. This frame is secured to the jawbone with small posts that extend through the gum line, providing support for prosthetic teeth. Depending on the patient’s needs or preferences, these artificial teeth can be either fixed or removable.
Due to advancements in dental technology, subperiosteal dental implants are infrequently used at our San Diego, CA dental office. Call (858) 331-1256 to learn more.
Subperiosteal Implant Advantages
Subperiosteal implants offer several benefits, including:
- No Bone Grafting Needed: These implants eliminate the need for bone grafting procedures, making the process quicker and less invasive.
- Ideal for Patients With Limited Jawbone Density: They are suitable for individuals with insufficient jawbone density who may not qualify for traditional endosteal dental implants.
- Stable and Resilient: Anchored to the jawbone with small posts, they provide a stable and durable foundation for replacement teeth.
- Customizable Fit: These implants can be custom-designed to fit the patient’s jaw, ensuring a comfortable and natural appearance.
- Versatile Applications: Subperiosteal implants can replace one or multiple missing teeth or support full arch restoration or complete mouth rehabilitation.
- Easy Maintenance: They can be cleaned like natural teeth, making it easy for patients to maintain good oral hygiene.
Disadvantages of Subperiosteal Implants
While subperiosteal implants can be a viable option for some, they come with certain drawbacks:
- More Invasive Procedure: The surgery for a subperiosteal implant is more invasive compared to other implants, such as endosteal implants, potentially leading to more pain, higher risk of complications, and longer recovery.
- Increased Infection Risk: Placed under the gum tissue, these implants have a higher risk of infection, especially if they become loose or shift, creating pockets for bacteria.
- Limited Suitability: Not all patients are ideal candidates, even when there’s insufficient bone to support the implant.
- Higher Costs: Subperiosteal implants may be more expensive due to the complexity of the surgery and custom fabrication.
- Limited Long-Term Data: Despite years of use, there’s limited long-term data on their effectiveness and longevity, making future performance predictions difficult.
Why Subperiosteal Implants Are Rarely Used Today
Despite their advantages, subperiosteal implants are less common today compared to traditional endosteal implants or even zygomatic implants. This is largely due to advancements in bone grafting procedures, enabling patients with insufficient jawbone density to receive a bone graft and traditional endosteal implant.
Furthermore, the metal frame required for a subperiosteal implant can cause discomfort and cleaning difficulties, increasing infection risk and potentially leading to implant failure.
Additionally, subperiosteal implants are generally more complex and time-consuming to place, requiring a higher level of expertise and skill. Consequently, not all dentists are trained to place these implants, and patients may need to visit a specialist center.
Recent advancements in dental implant technology have introduced alternative implant treatments that are less invasive and offer similar benefits. These new implant systems are widely available and often preferred for patients needing dental implant treatment.
Treatments Replacing Subperiosteal Implants
With technological advancements and refined dental implant techniques, subperiosteal implants are seldom used. Instead, dentists typically offer one or more of these implant treatments:
- Endosteal Implants
- Zygomatic Implants
- All-On-4 Implants
- Mini Dental Implants
To learn more about dental implant treatments near you, contact our San Diego, CA dentist. If dental implants aren’t suitable, consider other tooth replacement options like dental bridges or removable dentures.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does a subperiosteal implant last?
Typically, a subperiosteal implant can last 10 to 15 years. However, its lifespan can vary based on factors like the patient’s oral health, implant quality, and the expertise of the implant dentist performing the procedure.
Is getting a subperiosteal dental implant painful?
While implant placement surgery can be slightly uncomfortable, local anesthesia should prevent pain during the procedure. Post-surgery, patients may experience discomfort and swelling, manageable with pain medication and ice packs.
Do subperiosteal implants require special care?
Subperiosteal implants need the same care and maintenance as natural teeth, including regular brushing, flossing, and biannual dental checkups and cleanings. Good oral hygiene is essential to prevent infection and ensure implant longevity.
Schedule Your Dental Implant Consultation
Don’t delay replacing your missing teeth. With various dental implant treatments available today, our San Diego, CA dentists can create a custom treatment plan tailored to your smile goals. Call our San Diego, CA, office at (858) 331-1256 to schedule your consultation.